Search for the North-West Passage

Envisat ASAR mosaic of the Arctic Ocean, early September 2007Satellite image showing the North-West Passage open (orange line).
Click to enlarge image. (Image: ESA)
For over 300 years explorers risked their lives to search the Arctic for a North-West Passage between the Atlantic and the Pacific, hoping to establish a lucrative trading route between Europe and Asia.

Although some did find ways through, as a route for commercial shipping the Passage has remained a pipe-dream – until news in 2007 that a summer thaw had opened up the Passage.

Use these pages to find out more about the fabled North-West Passage, its intrepid discoverers and its debatable future.